CRN 11378: HW 3
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'''Problem 13.''' Let $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a Cauchy sequence, and let $\varphi:\mathbf{N}\to\mathbf{N}$ be a one-to-one function. Show that the sequence $(a_{\varphi(n)})_{n=1}^\infty$ is a Cauchy sequence. | '''Problem 13.''' Let $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a Cauchy sequence, and let $\varphi:\mathbf{N}\to\mathbf{N}$ be a one-to-one function. Show that the sequence $(a_{\varphi(n)})_{n=1}^\infty$ is a Cauchy sequence. | ||
− | '''Problem 14.''' Suppose $(a_n)$ is a bounded sequence such that | + | '''Problem 14.''' Suppose $(a_n)$ is a '''bounded''' sequence such that all of its '''converging''' subsequences converge to the same limit, say $L$. Show that $(a_n)$ converges to $L$ as well. |
'''Problem 15.''' Consider the following two properties: | '''Problem 15.''' Consider the following two properties: | ||
# Every non-empty set that is bounded from above has a supremum. | # Every non-empty set that is bounded from above has a supremum. | ||
# Every Cauchy sequence converges. | # Every Cauchy sequence converges. | ||
− | Show that (2)$\Rightarrow$(1). ((1)$\Rightarrow$(2) | + | Show that (2)$\Rightarrow$(1). ((1)$\Rightarrow$(2) was done in class, via the Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem.) |
Latest revision as of 15:06, 26 September 2019
Problem 11. Let $X$ be a non-empty set that is bounded from below. Show that there is a decreasing sequence $(x_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ of elements in $X$ that converges to $\inf X$.
Problem 12. Suppose $(a_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence, and that $(b_n)$ is a sequence satisfying $\lim_{n\to\infty} |a_n-b_n|=0$. Show that $(b_n)$ is a Cauchy sequence.
Problem 13. Let $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a Cauchy sequence, and let $\varphi:\mathbf{N}\to\mathbf{N}$ be a one-to-one function. Show that the sequence $(a_{\varphi(n)})_{n=1}^\infty$ is a Cauchy sequence.
Problem 14. Suppose $(a_n)$ is a bounded sequence such that all of its converging subsequences converge to the same limit, say $L$. Show that $(a_n)$ converges to $L$ as well.
Problem 15. Consider the following two properties:
- Every non-empty set that is bounded from above has a supremum.
- Every Cauchy sequence converges.
Show that (2)$\Rightarrow$(1). ((1)$\Rightarrow$(2) was done in class, via the Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem.)