CRN 10459: HW 2
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| − | '''Problem 6.''' Using the limit definition, show that the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$, given by \[a_n=\sqrt{\frac{2n+5}{n+2}}\] converges to $\sqrt{2}$.  | + | '''Problem 6.''' Using the limit '''definition''', show that the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$, given by \[a_n=\sqrt{\frac{2n+5}{n+2}}\] converges to $\sqrt{2}$.  | 
'''Problem 7.'''  Suppose the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$, and the sequence $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is bounded. Show that the sequence $(a_n \cdot b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$.  | '''Problem 7.'''  Suppose the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$, and the sequence $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is bounded. Show that the sequence $(a_n \cdot b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$.  | ||
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#Show that the converse is false: Find a sequence $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ such that $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges, while $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ diverges.  | #Show that the converse is false: Find a sequence $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ such that $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges, while $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ diverges.  | ||
| − | '''Problem 10.''' Let $X$ be a non-empty set that is bounded from above. Show that there is a sequence $(x_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ of elements in $X$ that converges to $\sup X$. ''  | + | '''Problem 10.''' Let $X$ be a non-empty set that is bounded from above. Show that there is a sequence $(x_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ of elements in $X$ that converges to $\sup X$. ''Note:'' You have to construct such a sequence, i.e., say how you choose $x_1\in X$, $x_2\in X$, etc.  | 
Latest revision as of 10:18, 15 September 2025
Problem 6. Using the limit definition, show that the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$, given by \[a_n=\sqrt{\frac{2n+5}{n+2}}\] converges to $\sqrt{2}$.
Problem 7. Suppose the sequence $(a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$, and the sequence $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ is bounded. Show that the sequence $(a_n \cdot b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $0$.
Problem 8. Exercise 2.4.7.
Problem 9.
- Suppose the sequence $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to a limit $x$. For $n\in\mathbb{N}$ let \[b_n=\frac{1}{n}\left(a_1+a_2+\cdots +a_n\right).\] Show that the sequence $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges to $x$.
 - Show that the converse is false: Find a sequence $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ such that $(b_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converges, while $ (a_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ diverges.
 
Problem 10. Let $X$ be a non-empty set that is bounded from above. Show that there is a sequence $(x_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ of elements in $X$ that converges to $\sup X$. Note: You have to construct such a sequence, i.e., say how you choose $x_1\in X$, $x_2\in X$, etc.