The course will give an introduction to both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of the theory of systems of ordinary differential equations. A classical example is the damped simple pendulum, governed by a differential equation of the form x'' + c x' + sin x = 0, which can be rewritten as a system of two first order differential equations x' = y, y'= -c y -sin x. The picture above shows pieces of solutions in the x-y plane.
Qualitative methods of study will include equilibrium point analysis
and linearization. One highlight of the course will be the Poincaré-Bendixson
Theorem, which completely describes the long-term behavior of
solutions in the plane. Another topic of study are linear systems
and their significance in analyzing non-linear systems. Also addressed
will be questions of sensitive dependence on initial conditions
and stability.
Prerequisites. The course material is accessible
to beginning graduate students and advanced undergraduate students,
who have taken an introductory differential equations course (Math
3226), know some linear algebra (Math 3323 or Math 3426), and
have a strong background in real analysis (at least Math 3341).
Software. Students will make some use of computer
software (Mathematica) to visualize the results presented.
Knowledge of Mathematica is not a prerequisite; instead,
students are expected to aquire some basic knowledge during the
course.
Textbook. Ferdinand Verhulst. Nonlinear Differential
Equations and Dynamical Systems. Springer-Verlag, 2nd edition,1996. $32.50?
For further information, please contact me at 747-7002, or send email.
May 3, 1997.